Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence
Cryptographic Implementations and Security
3 artículos indexados
Este asunto y su jerarquía proceden de la clasificación OpenAlex, el catálogo abierto de la investigación científica mundial.
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- Curvature Cryptanalysis of Smooth Transformer Feed-Forward Networks
Munawar Hasan, Apostol Vassilev · 18 de septiembre de 2026
We show that smooth two-layer feed-forward networks (FFNs) expose an additional structural model extraction channel under a chosen-input raw-output oracle at the FFN branch; consider transformer FFN branches with GELU or SiLU activations under chosen-input raw-output access, without access to parame…
- Layer-Parallel Inference Reduces Encrypted Nonlinear Depth in Transformers
Ligong Han, Kai Xu, Hao Wang, Ruijiang Gao, Akash Srivastava · 7 de julio de 2026
Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) enables computation on encrypted data, but practical encrypted Transformer inference is bottlenecked by the sequential composition of many nonlinear blocks. We study whether Structured Newton Layer Parallelism (SNLP) can make this inter-layer composition more FHE-f…
- Deep Learning-Assisted Improved Differential Fault Attacks on Lightweight Stream Ciphers
Kok Ping Lim, Dongyang Jia, Iftekhar Salam · 20 de mayo de 2026
Lightweight cryptographic primitives are widely deployed in resource-constrained environments, particularly in Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Due to their public accessibility, these devices are vulnerable to physical attacks, especially fault attacks. Recently, deep learning-based cryptanalytic …
- Property-Preserving Hashing for $\ell_1$-Distance Predicates: Applications to Countering Adversarial Input Attacks
Hassan Asghar, Chenhan Zhang, Dali Kaafar · 14 de abril de 2026
Perceptual hashing is used to detect whether an input image is similar to a reference image with a variety of security applications. Recently, they have been shown to succumb to adversarial input attacks which make small imperceptible changes to the input image yet the hashing algorithm does not det…
- Efficient Parallel Algorithm for Decomposing Hard CircuitSAT Instances
Victor Kondratiev, Irina Gribanova, Alexander Semenov · 20 de febrero de 2026
We propose a novel parallel algorithm for decomposing hard CircuitSAT instances. The technique employs specialized constraints to partition an original SAT instance into a family of weakened formulas. Our approach is implemented as a parameterized parallel algorithm, where adjusting the parameters a…
- The Weight of a Bit: EMFI Sensitivity Analysis of Embedded Deep Learning Models
Jakub Breier, \v{S}tefan Ku\v{c}er\'ak, Xiaolu Hou · 19 de febrero de 2026
Fault injection attacks on embedded neural network models have been shown as a potent threat. Numerous works studied resilience of models from various points of view. As of now, there is no comprehensive study that would evaluate the influence of number representations used for model parameters agai…
- The Good, the Bad and the Ugly: Meta-Analysis of Watermarks, Transferable Attacks and Adversarial Defenses
Grzegorz G{\l}uch, Berkant Turan, Sai Ganesh Nagarajan, Sebastian Pokutta · 22 de enero de 2026
We formalize and analyze the trade-off between backdoor-based watermarks and adversarial defenses, framing it as an interactive protocol between a verifier and a prover. While previous works have primarily focused on this trade-off, our analysis extends it by identifying transferable attacks as a th…
- Quaternion-Hadamard Network: A Novel Defense Against Adversarial Attacks with a New Dataset
Vladimir Frants, Sos Agaian · 9 de enero de 2026
Adverse-weather image restoration (e.g., rain, snow, haze) models remain highly vulnerable to gradient-based white-box adversarial attacks, wherein minimal loss-aligned perturbations cause substantial degradation in the restored output. This paper presents QHNet, a computationally efficient purifica…
- Scaling Laws for Black box Adversarial Attacks
Chuan Liu, Huanran Chen, Yichi Zhang, Jun Zhu, Yinpeng Dong · 19 de diciembre de 2025
Adversarial examples exhibit cross-model transferability, enabling threatening black-box attacks on commercial models. Model ensembling, which attacks multiple surrogate models, is a known strategy to improve this transferability. However, prior studies typically use small, fixed ensembles, which le…
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